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- WORLD, Page 37World NotesNEPALBattle Royal In Katmandu
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- King Birendra Shah has ruled Nepal since 1972 without much
- of a nod to democracy. Political parties are outlawed, and the
- King effectively controls the parliament. Last week, as he
- confronted an increasingly militant popular movement for
- democracy, the monarch decided to appear conciliatory. He
- dismissed his hard-line Cabinet and promised to create a new
- government that would "consult people holding different
- political views."
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- Rather than ease tensions, Birendra's move sparked the worst
- violence and the most serious threat to his authority since
- pro-democracy forces took to the streets two months ago. As
- 200,000 demonstrators marched toward the royal palace in
- Katmandu, the capital, police started firing. Dozens of people
- were killed, and some witnesses claim the toll was much higher.
- Opposition leaders vowed to continue seeking a multiparty
- government and limits on Birendra's sweeping powers.
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